18/12/2007 - Israeli INTERPHONE study finds increased tumour risk
Also in the News
Another installment in the international INTERPHONE project has now
reported in, with a finding of statistically significantly increased risk in
salivary gland tumours of over 50%.
"For ipsilateral use, the odds ratios in the
highest category of cumulative number of calls and call time without use of
hands-free devices were 1.58 (95% confidence interval: 1.11, 2.24) and 1.49
(95%confidence interval: 1.05, 2.13), respectively. The risk for
contralateral use was not significantly different from 1. A positive
dose-response trend was found for these measurements. Based on the largest
number of benign PGT patients reported to date, our results suggest an
association between cellular phone use and PGTs."
Sadetzki S et al (2007)
Cellular Phone Use and Risk of Benign and Malignant Parotid Gland
Tumors - A Nationwide Case-Control Study Abstract
This time the study was not looking at brain tumours, but at salivary gland
tumours (PGT = Parotid Gland Tumour). The study did not just find an association,
but one that had a correlation with ipsilateral use (i.e. the tumour on the
same side of the head as the main phone usage) and found some degree of a
dose response trend, hinting that increased exposure matched with increased
risk. The increases found were statistically significant, and this is yet
another study providing strong evidence for a clearly non-thermal effect of
radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation on health. With all public guidance
reliant on compliance with only ICNIRP guidance levels (set on heating and
electrical shock), this is yet another strong argument that the ICNIRP values
are out of date and in urgent need of revision.
Links:
[View Study Abstract on Pubmed]
[Story coverage in the Daily Mail]
[Coverage on EurekAlert]
Also in the news
EHS in the Netherlands
This questionnaire was completed by 250 electrohypersensitive (EHS)
persons in the Netherlands over a 3-year period, who contacted the EHS
Foundation on their own initiative. Self declared health problems were recorded
along with the sources of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) - if known - that caused
the health effects.
The results of this study were interesting, with the worse symptoms being
"Chronic fatigue", "Concentration problems", "Hearing problems" and "Face and
skin problems" - all thought to be some of the worst of ES symptoms generally.
The demographics were reasonably spread throughout age groups, with middle-aged
people being the most common, and with women about twice as likely to respond
as men.
Links:
[View questionnaire in full]
GSM Signals in "talk" mode affect sleep
A new British paper has found marked effects on sleep latency (speed at
which a person falls asleep) and EEG responses from "typical" exposure to a
GSM 900 MHz mobile phone.
The phone was transmitting of 1/8 of its max power, which is fairly
reasonable for a standard internal house signal strength. 10 healthy young
adults, sleep restricted to 6 hours, were randomly and single-blind exposed to
one of "talk", "listen", "standby" and "sham" modes for 30 minutes whilst lying
in a sound-proof, lit bedroom. Bipolar EEGs were recorded continuously, and
subjective ratings of sleepiness obtained every 3 minutes. After the exposure
was ended, the bedroom darkened and a 90 minute sleep opportunity followed.
No changes were found to the subjectively reported symptoms, but both sleep
latency and EEG results were significantly effected by the exposure, leading to
the following conclusion:
"There was no condition effect for subjective
sleepiness. Post-exposure, sleep latency after talk mode was markedly and
significantly delayed beyond listen and sham modes. This condition effect
over time was also quite evident in 1 - 4 Hz EEG frontal power, which is a
over time was also quite evident in 1-4 Hz EEG frontal power, which is a
frequency range particularly sensitive to sleep onset. It is possible that
2, 8, 217 Hz modulation may differentially affect sleep onset."
Hung CS et al (2007)
Mobile phone 'talk-mode' signal delays EEG-determined sleep onset
This is another study showing "objective" effects from exposure to phone
radiation, recorded despite the adults not subjectively feeling different, which
makes it unlikely for the association to be psychosomatic.
Links:
[View Study Abstract on Pubmed]
[View Study Abstract
on ScienceDirect]
Cognitive impairment in rats exposed to 900-MHz GSM radiation
The University of Lund in Sweden have just published a study showing
statistically significant reduced memory functions in rats after long-term
exposure to GSM microwave exposure.
Exposing the rats to 2 hours per week of very low levels of GSM 900 MHz
microwave radiation (0.00006 to 0.06 W/kg -- ICNIRP = 2 W/kg) for 55 weeks, this
is a startlingly strong effect for exposure considerably lower than most mobile
phone users would experience.
"Effects on exploratory behaviour were evaluated in
the open-field test, in which no difference was seen. Effects on cognitive
functions were evaluated in the episodic-like memory test. In our study, GSM
exposed rats had impaired memory for objects and their temporal order of
presentation, compared to sham exposed controls (P = 0.02). Detecting the
place in which an object was presented was not affected by GSM exposure. Our
results suggest significantly reduced memory functions in rats after GSM
microwave exposure (P = 0.02)."
Nittby H et al (2007)
Cognitive impairment in rats after long-term exposure to GSM-900 mobile
phone radiation
Yet more non-thermal cognitive effects from mobile phone radiation then ...
Links:
[View Study Abstract on Pubmed]
Non-thermal RF effects in plants provide possible mechanism
In yet another paper published in the last few months, researchers from
France have found a mechanistic effect in plants from low levels of 900 MHz
radiation. The plants initiated "self-repair" processes very similar to those
expected when the plant perceives itself to be injured. The following is taken
from the discussion in the paper itself:
"Taken as a whole, the data provide new evidence
supporting the hypothesis that plants perceive and respond to microwave
irradiation as though it was an injurious treatment. Even though the RF-EMF
is non-thermal and the total power we used very low (0.1 W dissipated in 200
m3), the similarities with wounding (leaf-pricking, burning and
cutting) are striking. In addition to the rapidity of the response and its
dependency on the second messenger calcium, we observed a strong correlation
between all the parameters measured (total and polysomal transcript
abundance, ATP concentration and AEC). This suggests a functional
relationship between them all. Further work will help in understanding the
transduction pathways involved and how the RF-Weld interacts with the cell."
Roux D et al (2007)
High frequency (900 MHz) low amplitude (5 V m(-1)) electromagnetic field:
a genuine environmental stimulus that affects transcription, translation,
calcium and energy charge in tomato.
Links:
[View Study Abstract on Pubmed]
|